Progress in the automotive industry does not stand still, and today we can observe an intense race of technologies. If you are looking for the car of the future, check out products for different types of cars here. But what to choose: a hybrid or a pure electric car? In this material, we will compare technologies and try to predict who will take leading positions in the market in 2024.

🎛 Technological analysis

What's under the hood?

Hybrid cars combine a traditional combustion engine and an electric motor, allowing drivers to use two power sources. Electric cars, on the other hand, rely solely on electricity, eliminating emissions during use.

<a href="“>Energy efficiency

Electric vehicles are significantly more efficient than hybrids in terms of converting battery energy into driving kilometers. This is due to the absence of the need to convert fuel into energy, as is done in an internal combustion engine.

Maintenance costs

Electric vehicles are cheaper to maintain due to fewer moving parts and the absence of a traditional transmission. Hybrids, having both systems, require more complex and expensive care.

🌿 Ecological aspect

Environmental impact

Electric vehicles offer significant environmental benefits over hybrids as they produce no direct emissions. Hybrids, despite their relative efficiency, still have an internal combustion engine, which pollutes the air.

Climate resilience

Given global climate change, electric vehicles represent a more sustainable choice, helping to reduce overall CO2 emissions.

💲 Economic factors

Cost of ownership

Owning an electric vehicle can be cheaper in the long run due to lower electricity costs compared to fuel and lower maintenance costs.

Subsidies and tax breaks

Many governments offer tax incentives and subsidies for the purchase of electric vehicles, making them more affordable for consumers.

Table: Comparison of economic indicators

Index	Hybrids	Electric cars
Fuel cost	High	Low
Service	Expensive	Cheaper
Tax benefits	Eat	More

🏆 Forecasts and trends

Innovation and development

Improvements in battery technology are expected to make electric vehicles even more attractive, while hybrids may face challenges due to stricter environmental standards.

Market preferences

Increased interest in sustainable living and environmental friendliness could lead to more consumers choosing electric vehicles over hybrids.

Impact on infrastructure

<a href="“>The development of charging infrastructure is a key factor in supporting the adoption of electric vehicles. Hybrids, although less dependent on charging networks, also benefit from an increase in the number of charging points as this allows for a greater share of electric driving.

Transition of car sharing and taxi companies

Many companies providing car sharing and taxi services are actively investing in electric vehicles. This not only reduces operating costs, but also improves the environmental image of companies.

📊 Market analysis

Sales dynamics

Sales statistics show a steady increase in interest in electric vehicles, while the share of hybrids remains stable or shows moderate growth. This could indicate a long-term trend of consumers moving towards all-electric vehicles.

Investments and government support

Government support in the form of infrastructure investment and buyer incentives is helping to accelerate the transition to electric mobility. Hybrid cars are also receiving support, but to a lesser extent.

Table: Car market dynamics

Year	Hybrid sales	Electric vehicle sales
2022	10%	15%
2023	12%	20%
Forecast 2024	15%	25%

🔋 Technological breakthroughs

Battery Development

<a href="“>Battery innovations such as solid state batteries can significantly increase the range of electric vehicles and reduce their charging time, making them even more attractive to the end user.

Autonomous driving

Electric vehicles are often at the forefront of developments in autonomous driving technology. The adoption of these technologies may accelerate with the development of electric mobility as electric control systems integrate better with autonomous driving systems.

🛠 Problems and challenges

Resource problem

One of the challenges in the production of electric vehicles is the need for rare metals for batteries. This poses several environmental and economic challenges that need to be addressed in a sustainable manner.

Market competition

The growing number of companies entering the EV segment is increasing competition, requiring hybrid manufacturers to continually improve their products to maintain market share.

Infrastructure barriers

The mass transition to electric vehicles requires an expanded and accessible charging infrastructure. This is still a problem in some regions.

🌱 Environmental aspect

Reducing emissions

Electric vehicles offer significant reductions in carbon emissions, especially when the electricity to charge them comes from renewable energy sources.

Battery disposal

The problem of recycling used batteries remains relevant, and the development of sustainable methods for solving it is critical to the environmental aspect of electromobility.

📈 Conclusions

Upward trend

Forecasts show that the number of electric vehicles on the road will continue to grow in 2024, while hybrid vehicles may see slower growth or plateau.<a href="“><a href="“>

Technological potential

Thanks to technological innovation, electric vehicles promise greater potential for further development, including integration with autonomous driving and smart cities.

Electric and hybrid vehicles are contributing to the transformation of the transportation industry, offering cleaner and more efficient mobility solutions for the future.

All things considered, the advantage in 2024 appears to be on the side of electric vehicles, although hybrids will still play an important role in the transition to an all-electric fleet. Investments in technology and infrastructure are expected to continue to support the growth of electric mobility, while improvements in batteries and charging systems will make using electric vehicles even more convenient and affordable.